Technology is everywhere we look and is changing everyday. It is also becoming more and more popular in the classrooms of today. A study preformed by Hwang, Wu, and Kuo (2013) showed that students tend to be more "positive" in their assignments when it involves technology versus just the traditional pen and paper (p. 1). Therefore, it is important to embed such tools into our lessons in order to engage our students. The most common types used are word processing software, spreadsheet software, and presentation software. These are also known as "the basic three" (Roblyer & Doering, 2013, p.114).
Word Processing Software
This software has impacted the classroom by saving time as well as making the teacher's handouts and the students' assignments look neater (Roblyer & Doering, 2013, p.116-118). One study also showed the more students practiced with the software the more improvement that was shown in their revising techniques when typing papers (Potter, n.d., p.122). However, one of the main issues some people have with word processing is the result it may have on students' physical handwriting (Roblyer & Doering, 2013, p.120).
Spreadsheet Software
Spreadsheet software has also impacted the classroom by saving time but also by helping to organize information as well as helping to 'answer "what if" questions' (Roblyer & Doering, 2013, p. 122). Spreadsheets are a great tool when trying to figure out a budget for yourself, grades students may need to aim for in order to pass, and more. However, the downside to spreadsheets is that is can be a little more tricky to learn to use (Roblyer & Doering, 2013, p. 125).
Presentation Software
Presentation software has helped by making a means to help keep the student or teacher on track by keeping their thoughs and ideas together (Roblyer & Doering, 2013, p. 128). Presentations can also be fun to make and allow students to express their creativity. However like stated in our video, presentation software is wrongly used in most cases (Ray and Raulston, n.d.).
Classroom Use
In my classroom, I would try and embed the word processing software into second or third grade journaling. While the traditional word processing softwares may be a bit overwhelming for these grades, there are other alternatives. For example, Printmaster 18.1 is more age appropriate for this group and allows the teacher to simplify toolbars and the screen to benefit the younger students (Temple, Ogle, Crawford, & Freppon, n.d., p.434). Therefore, I would begin by introducing this software with a few sample assignments we would figure out together as a class. I would then move on to allowing them to do independent journaling as they become more comfortable with the software. We would use these assignments to review and better our grammar and sentence structures.
References:
Roblyer, M. D., & Doering, A. H. (2013). Integrating educational technology into teaching. Boston: Pearson/Allyn and Bacon.
Temple, C. A., Ogle, D., Crawford, A., & Freppon, P. A. (n.d.). All children read: Teaching for literacy in today's diverse classroom